They were also entertained with the rights almost equal to those of the royalty. The nobles governed the city-state, region, or the Empire. He was able to prove himself as the most impactful Kings through his military conquests and expansion of the Empire.īesides King, the family of King and the nobles were placed under this category. The most powerful King of this civilization was Sargon of Akkad. The more the territory, the higher would be his power. The power of any King depended on the total area of the territory he was able to conquer. The Kings had a direct link and relationship with gods and acted as the mediator between people and gods. This category included the King of a city-state, an empire, or a region. There were more than three social classes which included The King and nobility, the priest, the upper class, the lower class, and the lowest class. The division was done based on the roles, responsibilities, and privileges of the people. People living in both parts were categorized in a hierarchy based on their social class. The Sumerians ruled the Southern part whereas the Akkadians ruled the Northern region. The whole of Mesopotamia was divided into two parts – Northern Mesopotamia and Southern Mesopotamia.
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